Abordagem de física moderna e contemporânea no 9º ano do ensino fundamental para a inserção de conceitos de física clássica
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Este trabalho relata uma proposta para inserção de Física Moderna e Contemporânea no Ensino Fundamental para introduzir conceitos de Física Clássica. Tal estudo foi realizado durante dois anos com turmas do último ano do Ensino Fundamental de uma escola pública municipal de Araranguá SC. O objetivo foi o de procurar despertar uma postura crítica nos educandos por meio da Aprendizagem Significativa, que segundo Moreira (2000) é aquela aprendizagem significativa crítica que permite ao indivíduo fazer parte de sua cultura e concomitantemente estar fora dela. As atividades foram realizadas através de reuniões dos licenciandos para estudo dos conteúdos e após isto a produção de Unidades de Ensino Potencialmente Significativas (UEPS). Todas as UEPS foram utilizadas e avaliadas para procurar identificar a evolução conceitual dos alunos. Os temas de Física Moderna e Contemporânea envolviam Relatividade e Radioatividade, procurou articular abordagem de conceitos de Física Clássica como ondas, massa, peso, gravidade, luz, eclipses.
This paper describes a proposal for insertion of Modern and Contemporary Physics in Elementary Education to introduce concepts of classical physics . This study was conducted over two years with classes in the last year of elementary school in a public school Araranguá SC . The aim was to seek to awaken in students a critical stance through Meaningful Learning Critical according Moreira (2000 ) is that meaningful learning criticism that allows the individual to be part of their culture and concomitantly this outside . The activities were carried out through meetings of undergraduates to study the 2 contents and after that the production of Units Potentially Significant Education LIFO . All LIFO were used and evaluated to try to identify the conceptual development of pupils . The themes of Modern and Contemporary Physics were covered including concurrency , life of Einstein and Maxwell , electromagnetic radiation , vacuum , geodesy, space-time curvature , radioactive element , benefits radioactivity, decay , production of electricity through them and tried to articulate the concepts of classical physics as waves , mass, weight , gravity, light, eclipses approach.
This paper describes a proposal for insertion of Modern and Contemporary Physics in Elementary Education to introduce concepts of classical physics . This study was conducted over two years with classes in the last year of elementary school in a public school Araranguá SC . The aim was to seek to awaken in students a critical stance through Meaningful Learning Critical according Moreira (2000 ) is that meaningful learning criticism that allows the individual to be part of their culture and concomitantly this outside . The activities were carried out through meetings of undergraduates to study the 2 contents and after that the production of Units Potentially Significant Education LIFO . All LIFO were used and evaluated to try to identify the conceptual development of pupils . The themes of Modern and Contemporary Physics were covered including concurrency , life of Einstein and Maxwell , electromagnetic radiation , vacuum , geodesy, space-time curvature , radioactive element , benefits radioactivity, decay , production of electricity through them and tried to articulate the concepts of classical physics as waves , mass, weight , gravity, light, eclipses approach.
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FERREIRA, Erika Gomes Betetti. Abordagem de física moderna e contemporânea no 9º ano do ensino fundamental para a inserção de conceitos de física clássica. 2013. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Licenciatura em Ciências da Natureza com habilitação em Física) – Instituto Federal de Santa Catarina, Araranguá, 2013.
